run exe from powershell with arguments

This is the code of the batch file I'm using: echo off cls PowerShell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command "& {Start-Process PowerShell -Verb runas -ArgumentList '-NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File . represented by strings or script blocks. So, this works: I should probably post this in a different question, but this one came up on a google search for "how to pass scriptblock to powershell.exe", so I thought it would be useful here. Start-Process -FilePath ".exe" -Wait. How to tell which packages are held back due to phased updates. Can I tell police to wait and call a lawyer when served with a search warrant? Microsoft recommends using Start-Process. For a start: The replacement in using 'echochars' is brilliant. In PowerShell V2.0, if you are running 7z.exe (7-Zip.exe) or another command that starts with a number, you have to use the command invocation operator &. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! i tried separating "-env" from "local" by placing each of them between single quotes, but that made powershell thing i was trying to set his parameters. If you use a magic parameter --%, we stop our normal parsing of your command line and switch to something much simpler. How to use powershell.exe with -Command using a scriptblock and parameters, How to run a Powershell script from the command line and pass a directory as a parameter. PSnativeCommandErrorActionPreference. Each shell has its own way of handling and evaluating strings on the command line. How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Recovering from a blunder I made while emailing a professor, Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video. BTW, hats off to the PowerShell team. but with other code together it does not any more. For reasons that should not impact the current question I need to run a script, with the definition and parameters outside the command, inside a different PowerShell instance, without using PSSessions, background jobs or files (I have working examples for PSSession, background jobs and .ps1 files and I'm aware they can replace what I'm trying to do, but I need a working example with powershell.exe -Command as well). The executables can The following example shows running the grep command in Just change the two "Out-File" cmdlets in the script block to use a directory on the SERVERNAME machine. There are a lot of other options here: https://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/7703.powershell-running-executables.aspx. you to control whether output to stderr is treated as an error. Invoke-expression -command ".\ExeFolder\GoogleDriveSetup.exe". checked powershell logs and see nothing in particular. This should be the answer for that question, it's what we are looking for when we search with "Start EXE from PowerShell" keywords. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Type above and press Enter to search. . using redirection operators (2>&1), aren't written to PowerShell's $Error variable and the I had the following code working perfect on my laptop: Then when I tried to run that directly on one server I started getting those errors "Unrecognized argument etc. All arguments must begin with "-". After trying all possible workarounds (no success), I found out that Powershell on the server (Windows 2008 R2) was version 3.0, while my laptop has 5.0. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Open the PowerShell console as shown above. If you want to get help on the script, please show the command or script you are trying so that members and experts of our forum can help you. To call a Cmd built-in from PowerShell, run it through cmd.exe /c: cmd /c rd/s/q C:\SomePath cmd /c "dir /s /b" (Or implement the exact same functionality using PowerShell's Get-ChildItem .) The PowerShell Community Extensions has such a tool. If I were to run it on the machine where it;s installed via cmd line I would switch the the correct directory location, and type in the following: :DatafileLoader.exe "d:\rootfilepath". This allows your list of arguments to be cleaner and can be re-written as: $params = @ ( '/t:21600' '/m:360' '/r' '/f' ) This is usually my favorite way to address the problem. The hardest parameters to figure out are Execute and Argument. The PowerShell call operator (&) lets you run commands that are stored in variables and Here is what I am trying to run, but the CMD, will not seem to pick up the arguments. The second shows arg 13 and 14: the use of "-s between '-s. No need to escape using `-s. In the last line (producing arg 15): the single string is constructed by using powershell ()-s and +-s to concatenate a couple of strings to a single string. This method is easier as it allows to type your parameters in one go. It uses both " and ' delimited strings to have som ${}-s filled out by powershell and some for exiftool. Also if the command (or the path) contains a space then this will fail. Run basic PowerShell script ansible.windows.win_powershell: script: | echo "Hello World"-name: Run PowerShell script with parameters ansible.windows.win_powershell: . Here, we are using the Path parameter to specify the file path of the executable file. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. You can, if you'd like, use PsExec or WIMIC to run a command on another machine, but parameter passing (if there are double-quotes involved) can sometimes present a problem because of how the Windows shell handles quoting. parameter is used to display the new process in the current console window. But until now it was thought a limitation of -Command was that it didn't support spaces. Lets add that path to our system search path and try again: The previous statement works all day long; however, youll find that the new environment variable disappears after you close the current PowerShell session! We can execute programs such as ping and notepad because their enclosing directory paths (C:\Windows\System32 and C:\Windows, respectively) exist in the Windows search path by default. If you literally need to send doublequotes to an argument of an external command, that's another issue that's been covered elsewhere. After upgrading Powershell to latest version it started working again. tried Invoke-Command it fails to identify the path added to the executbale. It will make PowerShell interpret the string next to the call operator (&) as a command name. and to be clear, the Invoke-command powershell does call the exe, but I need to .exe to launch wiht a folder path as a variable appended. The installer does support cmd line switches/arguments typically -S (Server) -D (Database_name) -U (User) -P (Password) among others. They were quite helpful in showing me the specific incantation of single & double quotes to get the desired result - if you needed to keep the internal double quotes in place. How do you run the following command in PowerShell? Bonus Flashback: March 3, 1969: Apollo 9 launched (Read more HERE.) $Servicepack = Location of service pack, $PatchCMD = $Servicepack /action=patch /InstanceName=$Instance /IAcceptSQLServerLicenseTerms $Server = $GetPatchFile.servernames invoke-command -ComputerName $Server scriptblock{$PatchCMD}. Using Invoke-Command -ScriptBlock on a function with arguments, How to capture the Return Value of a ScriptBlock invoked with Powershell's Invoke-Command, Hide or Minimize the powershell prompt after Winform Launch. Press Esc to cancel. Besides them, he is experienced in Microsoft Office programs and has written numerous articles on Outlook, Excel, and Word. If so, how close was it? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Therefore the script tries to locate first the git.exe path. :-) They also realize this is an area of pain, but they are driven by the number of folks are affected by a particular issue. (Remember to delete the personal privacy section). Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Euler: A baby on his lap, a cat on his back thats how he wrote his immortal works (origin?). OS-native commands are executable files installed in the operating system. the PowerShell scripting language itself. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Details: Runs a command, script, or script block. Does the latest problem idea from RichMatheisen-8856 help you? The call operator (&) can be added just before the command name. I just need a way for a user to trigger it. On my system, I use the free and open-source 7-Zip utility for my file archiving and expansion needs. Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? If the path contains spaces, you must wrap it within the quotes (as shown below). Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. This is by far the best article Ive found on this with some truly unique solutions. I can run it from a command line and from a scheduled task. I want to have a powershell script that can look at a text file and pass the results as parameters to the exe. Is it an InstallShield installer? $Credential = New-Object -TypeName System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -ArgumentList $User, $PWord, $s = New-PSSession -ComputerName "SERVERNAME" -Credential $credential, Invoke-Command -Session $s -Command {"D:\incomingdatafiles\datafileloader\datafileloader\callDatafileUploader1.ps1"}, The "callDataFileUploader1.ps1" script then executes the actual .exe with path appended, For clarity the application I need to run lives in a file structure liek this: D:\incomingdatafiles\datafileloader\datafileloader\ though it is shared to the users as somethign different: I need script to run exe file with parameters. Learn PowerShell with our PowerShell guides! Similar to other What's the difference between a power rail and a signal line? For more information, see Advertising manifests. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. However, this changed in PowerShell 7.2. How to pass empty argument to msdeploy powershell deploy command. have stdout and stderr. In this case, it is Get-Help Start-Process -Detailed. But I use the Run dialog box to see if I have my command working . Reduce Complexity & Optimise IT Capabilities. In case somebody is wondering how to just run an executable file: See this page: It does not control whether a window is visible initially. In those cases where it doesn't work, using, Do you know how I would do this in a .bat file? If anybody knows now to use "mini-Markdown" to fix the problem, I'll repost in a more readable form. While this method can run .exe file in PowerShell, Microsoft itself doesnt recommend using it. calldatafileuploader1.ps1 has been changed several times as nothing has worked, the latest iteration contains this: start-process -FilePath "D:\incomingdatafiles\DataFileLoader\DataFileLoader\DataFileLoader.exe" -ArgumentList "d:\incomingdatafiles". What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? Powershell Run Exe With Arguments How to execute ".exe" file with arguments in Powershell? On the other hand, if we were in a different directory and wanted to run the above file, we wouldnt need to append .\ in front of the file. To do this, we first create a hash table that contains our arguments and their values: By the way, a hash table, also called an associative array, is simply a collection of key/value pairs that we can treat as a unit or by its constituent parts. The next character looses its special meaning. Flashback: March 3, 1971: Magnavox Licenses Home Video Games (Read more HERE.) Is there a single-word adjective for "having exceptionally strong moral principles"? , More info about Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge, https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/psexec. executable file, external to the shell, that provides the keyword's functionality. So, first interaction here, so if more is needed, or if I am doing something wrong, I am open to suggestions or guidance with forum ettiquette. The following example opens the PowerShell source code repository in your default web browser. Was Invoke-Command one of them? Your email address will not be published. 1) add the exe folder to your path, maybe in your $profile. For instance, lets imagine I have a command-line tool named whizbang.exe that fails spectacularly when I send arguments like so: The following solution is a bit hacky, but its the best we have, even as of PowerShell v5. It is quite straightforward to call the exe file with parameters/arguments for the first scenario. Notice there is no need to separate the command from its parameters: I have no idea how to use "mini-markdown" to edit the above comment to make each line of code appear on a separate line and the 5 minute time limit on editing the original comment has expired. Then I use a simple trick of passing all arguments inside double quotes to a function with 1 single parameter. Thanks for the concise guide; using external executables in PoSH is kind of tricky, so this is rather helpful. Navigate to the file system location your script is located using the Set-Location PowerShell cmdlet or the cd alias. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Run the script using a dot (.) See the article: How to check if a process is running as administrator (elevated) in Windows. I had spaces in both command and parameters, and this is what worked for me: It's basically the same as Akira's answer, but this works if you dynamically build your command parameters and put them in a variable. It turns into this when encoded as Base64: For the executable name, the new-alias cmdlet can be employed to avoid dealing with spaces or needing to add the executable to the $PATH environment. Well, Im here to teach you both the theory and the practice. To transfer a batch script using exiftool.exe to a powershell script I had the challange to give '-s, "-s and even ${Filename} to the command and on the other hand fill out variables in these parameters. The above command launches PowerShell as administrator. The Start in box translates to the -WorkingDirectory parameter of the cmdlet. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Is there a proper earth ground point in this switch box? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. How to match a specific column position till the end of line? The executable runs, MSIEXEC reports success, but the setup returns an exit code of -3 and the software is not installed. How can you find and replace text in a file using the Windows command-line environment? native commands in PowerShell that expect strings to be quoted in a specific way, you may need It is cleaner and maintainable to assign each argument/parameter to a variable and reuse it. They'll still have to wait for the command to complete, but it won't be running on the local machine. I need to be able to at least move the -ArgumentList outside the command, like: I already looked at the following similar questions, but couldn't find what I needed: Not sure if this helps I added a few things to your original script and changed $args to $z and it seemed to work. See here: When PowerShell detects oldie but goodie command-line tools such as nslookup, ipconfig, and net, the parser fires up an on-the-spot Cmd.exe instance and gives temporary control to those programs. v run hello.v Same as above but also run the produced executable immediately after compilation. Then, use the cd command to change the directory. NOT the server) machine. Mutually exclusive execution using std::atomic? If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. If your file is already in the same directory, type & '.\<filename>.exe' and press Enter. The default action depends on the type of item and is resolved by the How is an ETF fee calculated in a trade that ends in less than a year? For more information on how PowerShell parses, check out my Effective PowerShell blog series - specifically item 10 - "Understanding PowerShell Parsing Modes". In this case the command can be run in CMD (after changing the directory to the location of the exe) as DatafileLoader.exe "d:\incomingdatafiles". Last of the methods I know, using the Process .NET class directly. Then you have to wrap the command in quotes. This works while on the server as me, I need to to be able to launch by certain users from a shared drive so that they can run it on demand. If you just need to run a file in the current directory and don't feel like spelling out the entire path use Get-Location: Note the & at the start. But the jobs don't work. If so, please mark it as an answer so that users with the same question can find and get help. As far as the PowerShell parser is concerned, we simply defined an anonymous string. Receive news updates via email from this site. Either the exe is not called at all, or on the occasions where I can get it to launch, it cant see the file path d:\incomingdatafiles. Other than that, the arguments up to the end of the line (or pipe, if you are piping) are passed as is. The inner "-s, quoted by the `-s are there to keep the argument together (while the -if is the previous argument). the escape character is ` (the back-quote). used within the runtime environment of the shell. User can connect to share and see any powershell or cmd batch files and run them. This will open Notepad in a new window with the same privileges as the PowerShell session. Hello guys, I am working with a driver backup program that I need to automate. Usage: v [options] [command] [arguments] Examples: v hello.v Compile the file `hello.v` and output it as `hello` or `hello.exe`. I am using Power shell to run a few other tasks, like check the OS version and create a folder based on the system type for drivers. This includes script files that may require Not the answer you're looking for? Redoing the align environment with a specific formatting. bash on Ubuntu Linux.

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run exe from powershell with arguments